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What makes
Christianity different?
Essentials of
Christianity
Sin
Jesus' Death and Resurrection
Redemption and Salvation
Grace and Faith
Eternal Life
Living as a Christian
The Church
Obedience and Worship
Becoming a Christian
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I believe in
Christianity as I believe that the sun has risen: not only because I see it,
but because by it I see everything else. –
C.S. Lewis
Christianity Defined:
A faith based on the belief that Jesus Christ is the son of God, sent to
earth to save mankind from the punishment of sin.
It is also the belief
that every person has been given an opportunity through Jesus’ death and
resurrection to enter into a personal relationship with God on earth and for
eternity. The result of making a commitment to Christ is a changed life.
Believing that the Bible is the living breathing Word of God and without
error, Christians use it as a guide book to instruct the way to live.
And we know that the Son of God has come and has given us understanding so
that we may know the true One. We are in the true One – that is, in His Son
Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life.
1 John 5:20
(HSB)
What makes
Christianity different?
1. It is a spiritual
belief system open to all, regardless of age, religion, sex, or economic
status.
For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son
that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.
John 3:16 (NAS)
2. It is a religion
that answers the problem of sin. Freedom from sin is not based on our
works, but on our acceptance of God’s grace.
Other faiths believe that salvation is based on good deeds or
keeping certain laws. Christianity recognizes that "There is none
righteous, not even one" Romans 3:10 (NAS). The Bible clearly says that “He
saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness, but
according to His mercy.” Titus 3:5
(NAS)
3. Unlike Buddha,
Mohammad, and other religious leaders, Christianity accepts that its
Messiah, Jesus Christ, is still alive today. Jesus died for our sins, and
was resurrected after 3 days. His resurrection was witnessed by many, and
proves His victory over sin and death.
Who is he that condemns? Christ Jesus, who died – more than
that, who was raised to life – is at the right hand of God and is also
interceding for us.
Romans 8:34 (NIV)
Christianity is faith
that Jesus Christ paid the price for sin in our stead. It is an acceptance
of the Bible as the Word of God, and the practice of love and obedience that
follows.
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Essentials of Christianity
Not only do we not
know God except through Jesus Christ; We do not even know ourselves except
through Jesus Christ. –
Blaise Pascal
Essential
Christianity. We hear a lot of discussion about essentials and
non-essentials, but what are the essentials of Christianity?
When we talk about the essentials of Christianity we're referring to the
basic elements that make up and characterize our faith, and which, of
course, separate it from other beliefs. Let's survey these doctrines.
First, we believe in the authority of Scripture, which is another way of
saying that the Bible is God's inspired, infallible, and inerrant Word. It's
the ultimate source for knowledge about God, as well as the definitive guide
for our daily lives.
Next we affirm the existence of a triune God or one God in three distinct
persons - the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. This God is
self-existent, eternal, unchanging, omnipotent, omnipresent, holy,
righteous, and loving. God created the universe from nothing and He rules
sovereign over His creation, including both human and angelic beings.
We also hold that man is a physical and spiritual being who is created in
God's image. But because of his sin or transgression, man has lost his
fellowship with God. The extent of sin is so great that its effects
continue to this very day in the form of cruelty, sickness, suffering, and
death.
By God's grace, Jesus Christ - Who is fully God and fully man - was sent to
save us from our bondage to sin. We believe that Christ was born of a
virgin, died for our sins, physically rose from the dead, and will one day
return to judge the world and deliver His people. Faith in Christ is the
only means by which mankind can escape eternal damnation and judgment.
Finally, we recognize the church as God's ordained institution headed by
Christ. The church is composed of all believers, and is organized for
worship, for fellowship, for the administration of the sacraments, for
spiritual growth and support, and for evangelizing the world.
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Sin
God is not against
us because of our sin. He is with us against our sin.
–
Author Unknown
Sin
Defined:
Sin translated from the original Greek literally means “to miss the mark,”
commonly referring to transgressing against, disobeying or wandering from
God.
For all have sinned
and fall short of the glory of God."
Romans 3:23
(NIV)
Sin can take many
forms, from lustful thoughts to angry words to selfish actions, and not one
of us is immune to sin. Maybe “missing the mark” doesn’t seem like such a
bad thing, but biblically speaking, sin separates us from God.
But your iniquities have made a separation between you
and your God, and your sins have hidden (His) face from you so that He does
not hear.
Isaiah
59:2 (NAS)
The Bible tells us that
there is a dire penalty for sin – death. Death means eternal separation
from God – not just on this earth, but in the life after our physical bodies
die.
For
the
wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ
Jesus our Lord." Romans 6:23
(NAS)
As humans, always
imperfect, we will forever “miss the mark.” Thankfully, through Christ, we
have been provided a way to have our sins wiped away completely. God loves
us so much that He sent His son to die so that we do not have to face
separation from Him for eternity.
But we must acknowledge
our sinful natures.
If my people, who
are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and
turn from their wicked ways, then will I hear from heaven and will forgive
their sin and will heal their land.
2 Chronicles 7:14 (NIV)
All God asks, in
exchange for salvation and eternal life with Him, is that we ask Him for
forgiveness, turn away from sin, and turn toward Him.
Sin is a serious
problem with a serious penalty. Not believing that sin against God and man
must ultimately be paid for is gambling with your soul. But God has
provided a way out!
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Jesus' Death and Resurrection
God led Jesus to a
cross, not a crown, and yet that cross ultimately proved to be the gateway
to freedom and forgiveness for every sinner in the world.–
Bill Hybels
Jesus’ Death and Resurrection Defined:
The coming of a
Messiah, one who would save mankind from sin, was clearly foretold in early
Scripture. Jesus was the fulfillment of those prophecies. As promised
Isaiah 7:14 Jesus was born to a virgin.
As promised Isaiah 53:10 :
Hosea 6:1, Jesus lived a sinless life,
and died nailed to a cross, a cruel Roman method of capital punishment held
for only the vilest of offenses. As promised
Hosea 6:2, Jesus came back from the dead after three days.
John 1:14
says that “the Word became flesh and dwelt among us.”
Jesus is God’s son, and
therefore, fully God. So, why did Jesus need to become man, live among us,
and die?
For an eternal
sacrifice to really work and fully cover the sin of humanity, the sacrifice
had to be perfect, sinless, spotless. But, there is not a single person on
earth without sin. Jesus Christ, the son of God, who is perfect, came in
the flesh to be that sacrifice for us.
For God so loved the
world that He gave His one and only Son, that whoever believes in Him shall
not perish but have eternal life.
John 3:16 (NIV)
By becoming human,
Jesus experienced everything we experience. Jesus knew pain, hunger,
thirst, and all the limitation of the physical human body. He was also
tempted; however, through all of this, He remained sinless.
For we do not have a
high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but One who has been
tempted in all things as we are, yet without sin.
Hebrews
4:15
(NAS)
Being acquainted with
the things that grieve and trouble us, His sacrifice – being beaten,
tortured, and killed on a cross – was the perfect substitution for ours.
Because He died, we can live. Because He rose again, we can be confident in
our eternity with Him in heaven.
"Don't be alarmed,"
he said. "You are looking for Jesus the Nazarene, who was crucified. He has
risen! He is not here. See the place where they laid him.”
Mark 16:6
(NIV)
The entire Christian
faith rests on the life, death, and resurrection of one man. He was able to
conquer death because He was also the Son of God.
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Redemption and Salvation
Without the victory
of the resurrection, the death of Jesus would have been in vain. For death
by itself is no victory, no matter how well-meaning the sacrificial lamb, no
matter how noble the cause. Through His resurrection, Christ broke the
power of death once and for all time. Salvation was not completed only
because of the cross. It was completed by the victory of the empty tomb.
– Katherine Walden
Redemption
Defined:
To be set
free from captivity or slavery.
In Old Testament times,
it was required that sacrifices be made to cover the penalty of sin. This
temporary redemption involved offering food and animal sacrifices as a
substitution for the sin of the people in the tabernacle. The Jewish people
were waiting for the promised Messiah who would provide one final blood
sacrifice for all sins. The animal sacrifices covered sins temporarily, but
the Messiah would take away sin permanently.
O Israel, put your hope in the Lord, for with the Lord
is unfailing love and with him is full redemption. He himself will redeem
Israel from all their sins.
Psalm 130:7-8 (NIV)
And in Jesus, the promise of the Messiah was fulfilled.
His substitution for our sins has redeemed us - set us free from sin.
But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the
angels, now crowned with glory and honor because he suffered death, so that
by the grace of God he might taste death for everyone.
Hebrews 2:9
(NAS)
“The central theme of redemption in Scripture is that God
has taken the initiative to act compassionately on behalf of those who are
powerless to help themselves. The New Testament makes clear that divine
redemption includes God's identification with humanity in its plight, and
the securing of liberation of humankind through the obedience, suffering,
death, and resurrection of the incarnate Son.”
(Excerpted from Baker’s Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology)
Salvation Defined:
Biblically, salvation refers to the act of being saved from the eternal
consequences of sin.
Did you know that the
name “Jesus” in Hebrew means “salvation?”
… And you are to
give him the name Jesus, because He will save His people from their sins.
Matthew 1:21
(NIV)
"It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.
I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners."
Mark 2:17b
(NIV)
Jesus came to “seek and
to save the lost”
Luke 19:10.
Through the redemption provided by His death and resurrection, Jesus gave
each of us a way to be cleansed of our sins, offering us the chance to spend
eternity with Him in heaven. All we have to do is take Him up on the
offer.
"I tell you the truth, whoever hears my word and
believes him who sent me has eternal life and will not be condemned; he has
crossed over from death to life.”
John 5:24 (NIV)
Salvation and redemption are tremendously important
concepts in Christianity. We are free from the penalty of sin, because
Jesus Christ paid the price in our stead.
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Grace and Faith
The words “faith” and
“grace” are frequently used when discussing Christianity. What do they
mean?
Grace Defined:
The common
definition is “unmerited favor,” referring to God’s mercy and compassion for
mankind.
For by grace You
have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift
of God, not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.
Ephesians 2:8-9
(NAS)
Have you ever heard,
“life’s not fair!” Well, that’s true. If life were fair, we would be
condemned to death as a result of our sin. We don’t deserve the love and
compassion of our Creator, but as this verse explains, God wanted to give us
the gift of salvation. He created us, He loves us, and He has saved us!
Faith Defined:
Faith is being
sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see.
Hebrews 11:1-2
(NIV). Faith is the assurance that God will do what He said He would do.
The Bible is filled
with God’s promises; both promises fulfilled, and promises yet to be
completed. God never breaks a promise and that means we never have to doubt
His love for us.
When we choose to
believe, we apply our faith by living a life in accordance to this assurance
and following His instructions as described in His Word.
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Eternal Life
Eternal Life Defined:
Eternal life is,
in simple terms, a life that doesn’t end. “Eternity” refers to the life –
in heaven or hell – after this present one on the created earth.
Our sin condemned us to
an eternal death of pain and suffering. Those who accept Christ’s gift of
salvation are granted an eternal life with Him.
He who believes in
the Son has eternal life; but he who does not obey the Son will not see
life, but the wrath of God abides on him.
John 3:36
(NAS)
For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is
eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Romans 6:23
(NIV)
Did you know that in
Psalm 136 alone, “His love endures forever” is repeated twenty-six times?
“Forever” is often used to describe many things about God including His
reign, His throne, His protection, His faithfulness, and His name. God
gives us a “forever” choice. As the verses above explain, one who believes
in Christ has eternal life, but he who does not faces an eternal death.
What does eternity look like? Many people have questions
about what Heaven will be like.
The book of Revelation tells us that God will be among His
people there, and the that “He will wipe away every tear from their eyes;
and there will no longer be any death; there will no longer be any mourning,
or crying, or pain; the first things have passed away.”
Revelation
21:3-5 (NAS)
Eternal life in Heaven
with God is the promise to all who accept salvation from Christ, believe,
and follow Him on earth. And heaven sounds like a pretty amazing place.
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Living as a Christian
There is a spiritual
law of choosing, believing, abiding, and holding steady in our walk with
God, which is essential to the working of the Holy Spirit either in our
sanctification or healing.
– Mrs.
Charles E. Cowman
Have you ever
realized that you can give things to God that are of value to Him? Or are
you just sitting around daydreaming about the greatness of His redemption,
while neglecting all the things you could be doing for Him? I'm not
referring to works which could be regarded as divine and miraculous, but
ordinary, simple human things - things which would be evidence to God that
you are totally surrendered to Him. –
Oswald Chambers
Christian Living Defined:
A Christian life is one that seeks to honor and glorify God in all things; a
life of obedience to His will.
Therefore be imitators of God, as beloved children; and walk in love, just
as Christ also loved you and gave Himself up for us, an offering and a
sacrifice to God as a fragrant aroma.
Ephesians 5:1-2 (NAS)
How does a Christian live and become the person that God
intended them to be? By seeking God’s will through prayer and studying His
Word, we learn how to imitate Him and walk in His precepts. Knowing the
Word will help us recognize our God-given gifts and use them in obedience to
God’s call.
Living as a person
saved by the grace of Jesus Christ can be difficult. There are temptations
to stumble, and other people might taunt you or persecute you for your
beliefs. But God has left us a guidebook, and the Holy Spirit. And He
promises to be available to those who seek Him.
“But the Helper, the
Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all
things, and bring to your remembrance all that I said to you.
John 14:26
(NAS)
Ask, and it will be
given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you.
Matthew
7:7
(NAS)
Christian living is the
daily practice of faith. When, each day, you thank God for saving you, and
choose to be obedient to His call on your life, and crave opportunities to
share the goodness of God’s grace, you are making the most of your own
salvation.
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The Church
I am the church! You
are the church! We are the church together. All who follow Jesus, all
around the world! Yes we are the church together. The church is not a
building, the church is not a steeple, the church is
not a resting place,
the church is a people.
– Song,
“We are the Church”– written by Richard K Avery and Donald S. March
The Church Defined:
The New Testament
Church refers to body of believers associated by common faith in Jesus
Christ.
For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of
the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.
I Corinthians:
12:12-14
(NAS)
Though we are many, we are one body in Christ! God gives
every believer unique gifts to help build the body of Christ. What can you
do? Join a local body of worship and find a community of believers to
fellowship with on Christianity.com forums. Explore your gifts and see how
you can use them to help accomplish His purpose.
The Church is the
community of believers. The Church community offers many of the things that
help you get along as a Christian – fellowship, corporate worship, and Bible
teaching. Each member of the body is unique and special, and adds
immeasurably to the community…
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Obedience and Worship
Obedience is the
burial of the will and the resurrection of humility.
– John
Climacus
Obedience
Defined:
In the Old
Testament the word for obedience means to "hear and do." In the New
Testament it is defined as compliance or submission – the obedience shown in
observing the requirements of God.
What are we to “hear
and do”? God's Word is our authority, so by it, we are to obey what God
teaches us to do and live in the way He instructs.
Do
you not know that when you present yourselves to someone as slaves for
obedience, you are slaves of the one whom you obey, either of sin resulting
in death, or of obedience resulting in righteousness?
Romans 6:16 (NAS)
We can’t make God love
us any more or any less than He already does. We can’t earn our salvation.
What can we do?
God’s Word is the authority, so we can study His precepts and learn what He
requires of us.
First, we should
recognize that each person has different gifts. Practicing those gifts for
the glory of God is a key component of an obedient life of faith.
Now there are a
variety of gifts, but the same Spirit. And there are varieties of
ministries, and the same Lord. There are varieties of effects, but the same
God who works all things in all persons. But to each one is given the
manifestation of the spirit for the common good. 1
Corinthians 12:4-11
(NAS)
Next, God calls us to
love. In fact, He instructs us that loving Him and loving those around us
are the greatest commandments.
“Teacher, which is
the great commandment in the Law?” And He said to him, “You shall love the
Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your
mind.’ This is the great and foremost commandment. The second is like it,
‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
Matthew 22:36-39
(NAS)
“A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another,
even as I have loved you, that you also love one another.
John 13:34
Worship
Defined:
Worship means to
show reverence, adoration and/or homage to someone by bowing down or
prostrating oneself.
God is spirit, and those who worship Him must worship in
spirit and truth.
John
4:24 (NAS)
Worship is a natural
response for those who have experienced God’s mercy and grace. When we are
walking in obedience and studying His word, we can’t help but bow down
before Him in reverence with praise and thanksgiving for who He is.
When you realize that you’ve been saved from sin and death, a very
natural response is to want praise Him endlessly, and to “take up one’s
cross” and follow Jesus. That is exactly what He calls us to do, each and
every day.
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Becoming a Christian
So – what can you do to
gain eternity from Christ? It’s simple …
Recognize that you are
a sinner and confess your sin
No matter how good we
try to be, we have all lived sinful lives. Romans
3:23 says that “all have sinned and
fall short of the glory of God.”
ALL of us. That means you.
It also tells us that the penalty for sin is death.
So the starting point is to admit your sin and sinful
nature.
Acknowledge that you
can’t save yourself
Is there hope? Is there a way to become clean in the
sight of God? As we just read, all have sinned. Thankfully, God has
provided a blessed alternative to death! John
3:16 says that “God so loved the world
that He gave His only begotten son, that whoever believes in Him should not
perish, but eternal life.”
But, salvation doesn’t come as a result of your efforts,
good deeds, or stellar personality. There
is nothing you can do to gain salvation – it’s a gift from God based on His
love and mercy.
He
saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness, but
according to His mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewing by the
Holy Spirit.
Titus 3:5 (NAS)
For by grace you
have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of
God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.
Ephesians 2:8-9
(NAS)
Recognize Christ’s
Payment
So, you can’t save
yourself but Jesus can! Jesus Christ, God’s son, was the perfect
sacrifice. He came to earth, lived as a man, died on the cross, and
conquered death by being raised from the grave on third day. His death was
payment for our sins.
But God demonstrates
His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for
us.
Romans
5:8(NAS)
The next step is
believing – not just that Christ died, but that He died for YOU.
Accept Christ as Your
Personal Savior
His death was the
payment, but you must believe in Him and accept His forgiveness.
They said, “Believe
in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you and your household.”
Acts 16:31
(NAS)
For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God
is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord. Romans
6:23 (NAS)
By accepting these
truths and who Jesus Christ is, you can find eternal security. Accept Jesus
Christ as your personal savior by sincerely praying …
Jesus, I know I am a
sinner and that there is nothing I can do to gain my own salvation. I
believe you died for me personally, and that through faith in what you did
for me on the cross and through your resurrection, I am saved.
I want to turn from
my sin and I ask you to become Lord and savior of my life. From this day
forward, I will follow You. Thank You, Father, for saving me. Amen.
If you just prayed this
prayer, you now have the Holy Spirit living in you! You can be sure that
Christ has forgiven you and that you will spend eternity with Him in
Heaven.
If we confess our
sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and cleanse us from all
unrighteousness 1
John 1:9
(NKJV)
Therefore there is now
no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.
Romans 8:1 (NAS)
Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have
peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.
Romans 5:1
(NAS)
The
next step:
Put your faith
into action! Tell someone about your decision to follow Christ and get
involved in a local church. Spend time with God by praying and reading your
Bible. The book of John and the book of Romans, both in the New Testament,
are great places to start reading in new journey of faith.
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